Monthly Archives: January 2005

Goodbye Gutenberg: How a Bronx Teacher Defied 500 Years of Tradition and Launched an Astonishing Renaissance by Valerie Kirschenbaum

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Goodbye Gutenberg: How a Bronx Teacher Defied 500 Years of Tradition and Launched an Astonishing Renaissance by Valerie Kirschenbaum

Kirschenbaum, Valerie. Goodbye Gutenberg: How a Bronx Teacher Defied 500 Years of Tradition and Launched an Astonishing Renaissance. The Global Renaissance Society, 2004. ISBN  978-0974575032 416 pp. $

When I was in seventh grade, I deliberately recopied all of my science notes in multi-colored magic markers, and put illustrations in the margins of my notebook to enhance my understanding of key concepts. As a result, I took AP science classes in high school and majored in science in college (at least, until I nearly flunked the math requirement!).

Teacher Kirshenbaum makes a valiant attempt to effort to shift a 500 year-old paradigm of black printing on white paper by making a valid argument for printing in varied colors and fonts to entice and engage new readers, harkening in the age of the designer writer. On the heels of the latest reading survey and MCAS results and the universal widespread appeal of Internet, video games and TV that compete for the interest of students, Kirshenbaum offers a new teaching concept that may aid understanding and memory of key literary works and concepts.

Covering the history and technique of color and font in world literatures, Goodbye Gutenberg encompasses the ancient Egypt, Mayan and Arabic cultures, and scholarly chapters on color and brain, color in advertising, and visual theories. Occasionally too redundant, too passionate and too personal for an academic work, the author still makes a good case.

The results from using colored text in class were a selling point for me as were the quotes from authors of the 18th century lamenting their inability to produce their book as imagine also insinuates this is an idea whose time as come. And books such as Eliza T. Dresang’s Radical Change and Scott McCloud’s Understanding Comics also indicate a shift is coming. Kischenbaum is ahead of her time.

Sadly, the book makes no effort to dispel critics–for example, books in black and white leave much more up to the imagination and interpretation of the reader–do we really want font and color to “tell” the reader what to think/feel? I wouldn’t want to encourage presentation over content for authors or students, but just a glance at how well the illustrated Da Vinci Code is doing indicates we are already shifting in this direction. Thanks Ms. Kirshenbaum for providing a provocative book!

In Bird’s Eye by Gregory Der Bogosian

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In Bird’s Eye by Gregory Der Bogosian

Der Bogosian, Gregory. In Bird’s Eye. AuthorHouse, 2004. ISBN 978-1410796271 120pp. $11.45

**

Books about writers trying to be writers are rarely engaging, and this is no exception. An aspiring writer named Bird travels on a backpacking journey after a mysterious life-altering event, reflecting on the milestones that brought him to where he is today. Much of the narrative is relayed in flashbacks as Bird tries to figure out people and their nature.

Part philosophy, part self-help, this novel is peppered with allusions, proverbs and bad poetry in a stream-of-consciousness format. Poor editing and mediocre writing distract from the lofty allegorical attempt that the plot, with some reworking, might eventually achieve. Not bad for a self-published book.

Princess Lessons by Meg Cabot

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Princess Lessons by Meg Cabot

Cabot, Meg. Princess Lessons. Harper Teen, 2003 ISBN 978-0060526771 128 pp. $15.98

***

In this sweet little self-help book, aspiring royalty will learn the proper way to curtsey, the appropriate way to introduce one’s consort to the queen, and which fork to start with at gala affairs. Characters from Cabot’s popular series offer their expert advice, with romantic advice from Tina Hakim Baba and beauty tips from Paolo of Chez Paolo. Lana Turner even makes an appearance to plug extracurricular activities.

There is an initial emphasis on makeup, but at least Paola advocates for understated and low maintenance. It seems out of character for Mia to protest chinchilla capes and spout five ways to save the planet but not to mention choosing beauty products not tested on animals. Phone etiquette is not extended to include cell phone use, although email is mentioned in a chapter separate from correspondence. Health, safety and good judgment are mentioned throughout, and chapters like “Proper Tiara Maintenance” add levity.

Overall, good grooming and gracious are stressed, with Mia reminding girls to be kind, assertive, smile, and above all, to thine own self be true. Not a necessary addition to your library collection, but this might make a nice gift for a young teen who is a fan of the series or film.

how i live now by Meg Rosoff

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How I Live Now by Meg Rosoff is narrated by Daisy, an anorexic teenager sent to England to live with cousins for a bit, leaving her father and evil stepmother in New York City, looking forward to the birth of their child. When war breaks out in England, Daisy and her cousins, Osbert, Edmond, Piper and Isaac are left home alone since Aunt Penn went off traveling. Soldiers take over their country home as a military headquarters and the kids (and dogs) are shipped elsewhere. Think about all the war stories you’ve heard about families that are separated during war time. They go hungry, they walk at night to search for each other, they witness atrocities beyond description. That is what this story is about and it is very powerful because it is contemporary and tangible. It could be happening to us, and may happen to us. Daisy’s voice is a teenager’s voice, it is jumpy and run on at times, but she sounds like the teenagers that I talk to at work. Seeing war through her eyes is a powerful thing.

~posted by Alli

Recent Reads from Colorado

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Recent Reads from Colorado

Kantner, Seth. Ordinary Wolves. Milkweed, 2005. ISBN 978-1571310477 344 pp. $16

Meet a boy, Cutuk, who has grown up in the Alaskan wilderness with his Dad in an igloo living in the traditional way of the Inuit People. Despite Cutuk’s white skin, he’s more Inuit than the majority of native people that live in the village near his wilderness igloo home. As a young adult he goes to Anchorage to work. Fitting in there is difficult. His connection to the land and the snow and ice and the wolves lives deep inside of him. The waste and ruination of land that he sees in Anchorage is appalling. This coming of age novel is a slow read, but in a good way. The main character is a thinker and I found that I was doing as much soul searching within myself as Cutuk did trying to find his own way in the world.

Mikaelsen, Ben. Tree Girl. Harper Teen, 2005 (reprint). ISBN 978-0060090067 pp. $10.99

Tree Girl has always loved climbing trees. Her mother encouraged her to do so because the higher she was in a tree, the closer she was to heaven. Her Dad’s advice was to always be prepared for change because that’s what life is. Well, when the soldiers in Guatemala start murdering the native Indio people, Tree Girl begins to see her entire life change. On the night of her Quinceanera, her fifteenth birthday, things begin to change and her simple village life with her close family will never be the same again.

Soon after, Tree Girl witnesses an entire village murdered while she perches in the highest branches of a tree for two days straight. This novel is based on the true story of a young woman from Guatemala. Mikaelsen met this girl, heard her story and wrote it as fiction. It is a powerful story about courage, hope and survival.

Lawrence, Michael. Crack in the Line. Harper Teen, 2005. ISBN 978-0060724771 336 pp. $

Alternate realities. Time travel. A fatal train accident. A batty old Aunt with a lot more wisdom than anyone will give her credit for. Alaric and Naia find each other when Alaric travels through a decorative folly to Naia’s home. Their homes are identical and their lives are close to identical, except for some small, and some huge differences.

Recent Reads

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Recent Reads

Brooks, Martha. True Confessions of a Heartless Girl. Harper Teen, 2004. ISBN 978-0060594978 216 pp. $

True Confessions of a Heartless Girl by Martha Brooks is one of Allison’s favorite books. And now it is one of mine. The story of Noreen, the heartless girl, is one you immediately get lost in. I feel like I am part of this small town, wrapped up in everyone else’s heartache … and joy. So many rotten things happen in this book but the writing is so brilliant you never feel like it is too much or too intense. Noreen is just 17 but her life has been a hard one and it doesn’t get any easier in this story. Running away is all she knows how to do but now she’s got no where else to go. The people in Pembina Lake take her under their wings…a hodgepodge of family figures … Dolores the grannie, Del the strong & silent father, Lynda the tired and nagging mother, Seth an adorable and sometimes annoying little brother… like Noreen, they really have no where else to go but because of her they realize they don’t have to.

I had a hard time putting this one down but I also didn’t want it to end. I’ll be wondering about Noreen for awhile, who really isn’t so heartless after all.

Philbrick, Rodman. Freak the Mighty. Scholastic, 2001. ISBN 978-0439286060 192 pp. $7.99

Pam recommended Freak the Mighty by Rodman Philbrick to me. Like True Confessions, this story flies by because it is so hard to put down. Though you can anticipate a not-so-happy ending you race to finish to see how it all turns out. You may recall the movie version, The Mighty (with Sharon Stone) which I don’t think I saw but Pam said was pretty weak. I think because of that I was never really interested in reading the book …I guess I felt like I already knew the story (even without actually having seen the movie). But she loved it so much and I trust her and I’m glad I did. This is really a book worth reading.

Kevin, the Freak, is growing inside faster than his body while Max is as big as a man at only 12 years old. He is also the spitting image of his father, Killer Kane. Together, Max and Kevin are Freak the Mighty and they are invincible. They battle dragons both in their imaginations and in real life. For both of them their freakish natures disappear when they are together and their friendship helps them confront an often cruel world.

Recent Reads

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Recent Reads

Recent picture book favorite:

Hest, Amy. Mr. George Baker. Candlewick, 2007. ISBN 978-0763633080 32 pp. $

Whimsical, descriptive language tells the story of a 100 year-old-man, Mr. Baker, and a young boy who wait for the bus together. They are both learning to read.

Recent chapter book favorite:

Munoz Ryan, Pam. Becoming Naomi Leon. Scholastic, 2005 (reprint). ISBN 978-0439269971 272 pp. $7.99

Munoz Ryan never disappoints. Naomi is a soft-spoken, thoughtful, clever little girl with a talent for carving. Owen, her younger brother, has been diagnosed by Doctors as an FLK, “funny looking kid” because of his physical disabilities. That doesn’t stop him though, Owen’s the smartest kid in his class. Gram is Naomi and Owen’s great-grandmother, and their guardian for about seven years. She loves and treasures them and takes care of them like they were her own children. They are a happy family in a trailer park in the town of Lemon Tree until the day that Naomi and Owen’s problem Mom shows up and wants to take Naomi away. Read the story of an unusual family’s struggles and travels to keep things together.

Recent grown-up stuff:

Sedaris, David. Dress Your Family in Corduroy and Denim. Back Bay Books, 2005 (reprint). ISBN 978-0316010795 257 pp. $17.99

It amazes me that one write manages to make me laugh until my guts are about to burst and in the next paragraph cry like a baby. Sedaris’s poignant stories about life, love, family, Christmas celebrations, gun laws and much more have a way of piercing the most tender part of your heart and then hammering on your funny bone.

Love Bites by Jim Benton

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Love Bites by Jim Benton

Benton, Jim. Love Bites. Scholastic, 2005. ISBN 978-0439693455 72 pp. $

****

From the preface disclaimer that reads “no actual bunnies were physically harmed or emotionally damaged in the making of this book” to the Alfred, Lord Tennyson quote on the final endpaper, Love Bites is a snort-out-loud satire about modern day romance. The character Happy Bunny is a self-centered, blunt and oblivious creature whose narcissism is utterly droll and amusing. Example: the advice “Let your new crush know that you’re genuine and sincere,” is illustrated with a Happy Bunny cartoon with the quote bubble reading “I sincerely want you to genuinely worship me.”

This tongue-in-cheek self-help guide introduces the reader to the five common stages of every romantic relationship: crush, getting to know one another, the honeymoon, the relationship, and the end. Punctuated by quizzes, a Mad-Libs style breakup letter, and concluding with a fill-in-the-blank chart so one might keep a list of past loves (to avoid repeating the past), the interactivity is only one of the book’s charms.

The illustrations are cute, with thick bold lines and uncluttered backgrounds, uniform in appearance and limited in color. Shades of pink dominate, accented with high contract black & white, bright yellow and red, and pale blue. Each of the five chapters is printed on a different pastel background. The irony between the sweet images and the spiky tone is priceless.

The compact size would slide neatly into a standard greeting card envelope, and just as easily disappear from a library shelf. It’s a book sure to piss someone off (for it’s negatively and use of the word “sucks”) but if you aren’t offending someone, you may not be doing your job right, and the teens for whom the book is designed will take it in the spirit in which it was written.

Recent Reads: Graphic Novels

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I have been reading lots of graphic novels lately; here are a few short reviews:

The life cycle of a salmon serves as a metaphor for the human condition in Salmon Doubts (Alternative Press, 2004) by Adam Sacks. Fish struggle to survive hatching, make connections, be unique, explore the world around them, hit puberty, try to fit in, find a mate and return home to die. Focusing on basic questions such as “Why am I here?” this philosophical tale with its themes of identity and purpose in life will have special appeal to teens.

Conveyed entirely through images and dialogue, Ninety Candles (Rant Comics, 2004) is an experiment, begun when author Neil Kleid challenged himself to create a panel a day, unscripted, for three months. This sequential tale follows the life of a child who loves to draw, discovers comics, and takes the leap from aficionado to artist. Unconventional circular panels act as peepholes into pivotal moments of protagonist Kevin Hall’s life, illustrated with soft edges. Ninety Candles is a perfect introduction to the graphic novel genre because it is easy to follow and explains a lot about the business of making comics. This is a fantastic and inexpensive add that will add depth to manga and superhero collections and appeal to a broad readership.

In Jeff  Orff’s Waterwise (Alternative Comics, 2004), two childhood companions reconnect in the woods on the lake where one has a family cabin. Ambitious Emily is just coming off a divorce and newly-single Jim is sketching his ex-girlfriend. Just as Emily comments on the surreal-ness of reconnecting another, the comics becomes surreal as we slip without warning into a variety of flashbacks, pivotal moments from their shared history. The thick-lined artwork is dominated by of solid black backgrounds of sky and water, making the subjects stand out.  Some scenes have a woodcut or batik look them. Short on plot but beautifully told, Waterwise is a worthy addition for most public library collections.

Graham Annable’s Further Grickle (Alternative Comics, 2003 is a stand-alone companion to Grickle (Alternative, 2001), consisting of a series of tragi-comics featuring the difficulties of various types of relationships: neighbors, co-workers, friends and lovers. Ultimately, readers will recognize themselves and see the futility and humor in struggling to hold a job, have a life, and make connections with others. The stick figure style art manages to be energetic and expressive in spite of the economy of line. Suitable for most public library collections with strong appeal for twenty-somethings. 

James Kochalka’s Peanut Butter and Jeremy’s Best Book Ever (Alternative Comics, 2003) is a whimsical collection of the adventures of a naive workaholic cat (who thinks he is an office employee) named Peanut Butter and a sarcastic trickster crow named Jeremy. Peanut Butter, who takes himself much too seriously, needs a nemesis-pal like Jeremy around to bring him back down to earth. Character development here is excellent – the two epitomize their species and display charmingly human affectations as well. The art is smooth, featuring simple lines and velvety black backgrounds. Appropriate for children in that the themes, dialogue and artwork are easily comprehended, some of the plots and jokes may go over their heads. Saavy teens and collegiate intern-types will probably get the most out of Peanut Butter’s career track and Jeremy’s meanness. Some parents of young children may object to the name-calling and threats of violence throughout, but they are true to Jeremy’s character and should be taken lightly.

Stickleback by Annabel Graham

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Stickleback by Annabel Graham

Annabel, Graham. Stickleback. Alternative Comics, 2004. ISBN 1-891867-80-6  48 pp. $6.95

***

The creative process is explored in this metaphorical comic by Annabel, in which George, a toilet paper artist, struggles to create a sculpture entry for a rapidly approaching show. Foiled at every turn by his cat Patty (who tends to destroy his work), a demanding friend who takes him away from his work, and the equivalent of writers block, George struggles to produce on a deadline. Art imitates life when he uses his experience of hiding out in a bathroom to avoid getting beaten up as the basis of his next creation.

Annabel pokes gentle comic fun at the creative process and tells universal stories–who hasn’t reluctantly given in to a needy friend, only to have a great adventure? Annabel is a minimalist, and Stickleback is no exception. His greatest talent is creating recognizable moods with a few expressive lines (eyebrows are key). Occasionally the pacing is too slow, but the precisely timed panels would probably translate well to film. The message that everything is cyclical is clear but subtle. Stickleback is a solid and affordable addition to library collections.